MSYS2

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MSYS2

2023-02-10 20:56| 来源: 网络整理| 查看: 265

MSYS2 Software Distribution and Building Platform for Windows

MSYS2 is a collection of tools and libraries providing you with an easy-to-use environment for building, installing and running native Windows software.

It consists of a command line terminal called mintty, bash, version control systems like git and subversion, tools like tar and awk and even build systems like autotools, all based on a modified version of Cygwin. Despite some of these central parts being based on Cygwin, the main focus of MSYS2 is to provide a build environment for native Windows software and the Cygwin-using parts are kept at a minimum. MSYS2 provides up-to-date native builds for GCC, mingw-w64, CPython, CMake, Meson, OpenSSL, FFmpeg, Rust, Ruby, just to name a few.

To provide easy installation of packages and a way to keep them updated it features a package management system called Pacman, which should be familiar to Arch Linux users. It brings many powerful features such as dependency resolution and simple complete system upgrades, as well as straight-forward and reproducible package building. Our package repository contains more than 2600 pre-built packages ready to install.

For more details see 'What is MSYS2?' which also compares MSYS2 to other software distributions and development environments like Cygwin, WSL, Chocolatey, Scoop, ... and 'Who Is Using MSYS2?' to see which projects are using MSYS2 and what for.

Installation

Download the installer: msys2-x86_64-20230127.exe

Verify with SHA256 checksum d05c0618027299e9a0834de968596c41bd2012ed8b2534b114a3b9d3fca56809 or GPG signature by 0xf7a49b0ec.

Run the installer. MSYS2 requires 64 bit Windows 8.1 or newer.

Enter your desired Installation Folder (short ASCII-only path on a NTFS volume, no accents, no spaces, no symlinks, no subst or network drives, no FAT).

When done, click Finish.

Now MSYS2 is ready for you and a terminal for the UCRT64 environment will launch.

You will probably want to install some tools like the mingw-w64 GCC to start compiling:

$ pacman -S mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-gcc resolving dependencies... looking for conflicting packages... Packages (15) mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-binutils-2.39-2 mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-crt-git-10.0.0.r68.g6eb571448-1 mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-gcc-libs-12.2.0-1 mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-gmp-6.2.1-3 mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-headers-git-10.0.0.r68.g6eb571448-1 mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-isl-0.25-1 mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-libiconv-1.17-1 mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-libwinpthread-git-10.0.0.r68.g6eb571448-1 mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-mpc-1.2.1-1 mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-mpfr-4.1.0.p13-1 mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-windows-default-manifest-6.4-4 mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-winpthreads-git-10.0.0.r68.g6eb571448-1 mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-zlib-1.2.12-1 mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-zstd-1.5.2-2 mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-gcc-12.2.0-1 Total Installed Size: 397.59 MiB :: Proceed with installation? [Y/n] [... downloading and installation continues ...]

Now you can call gcc to build software for Windows.

$ gcc --version gcc.exe (Rev1, Built by MSYS2 project) 12.2.0

After installing MSYS2 it will update itself via pacman, see the update guide for more information.

Sponsors

Our main server is sponsored by jsDelivr

ExtremeIX sponsors our mirror in India

Microsoft Open Source Programs Office sponsors us financially via their FOSS Fund

Various organizations provide us with mirrors all around the world, see our mirror list for details.

Authors and Contributors Alexpux (Alexey Pavlov) martell (Martell Malone) mingwandroid (Ray Donnelly) Elieux (David Macek) lazka (Christoph Reiter) Renato Silva niXman naveen521kk (Naveen M K) Biswa96 (Biswapriyo Nath) jeremyd2019 (Jeremy Drake) mati865 (Mateusz Miku艂a) MehdiChinoune (賲賴丿賷 卮賷賳賵賳 / Mehdi Chinoune) Donations

You can donate to the project via GitHub Sponsors:

or via Open Collective:



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